NEW   GOVERNING   CONCEPT

                            OF  DEMOCRATIC  SOCIETY

 

The introduction to the 21st century started with the economical aggression of the free enterprise to dominate the world market. Large industrial conglomerates were merging capital to seize more political powers using the  concept of  free trade. World governments accepted free trade as a solution to avoid temporary economical crises and politically gain credits for rejuvenation  of business with the third world countries. As a consequence, all involved countries in the free trade are depending on a foreign market, which is destroying home industry, increasing cost of  living and is demoralizing the labor force .

To avoid complete bankruptcy of the nation at the first decade of this century, we will need to restructure the governing concept of our societies.

 

 

 

 

 

 

As we can observe from the history, human population can survive war defeats, starvation and mental cruelty only with the hope for better living in their establishment. But the society could be destructive to their own existence without the hope, strong ideology and morals.

The dilemma of these internal conflicts is in between the ideology ( representing social statues , morals and ethics – versa the justice of law ) and the economy ( representing industrial capabilities with a capital surplus – versa  of social needs of population ).These contradicting issues are presently in control of the same one government, who always has a self-conflicting interest.

 

Is  it  the corruption and blindness of our leaders, or is it our  intelligence, science  indifference  and  conservative  culture  which  is  keeping  us  all  blind  and  incapable  of  progressive  actions  to  acknowledge  our  degrading  social  structure of  living ? Are we afraid to loose our technical  advantage and comfort? ….

We will need to restructure the governing of our society to save our civilization. Presently some European nations and Canada should considering such options.  These changes should appear at two levels of societies existence:

 

1/ nationally                and                          2/ globally

   a/ bureaucracy should be removed                 a/ ideology of life should be reconstructed

   b/ public morals should be reinstated               b/ high education & research should be emphasized

   c/  small industry should be rejuvenated          c/ free trade should be changed to the nations

    cooperation

 

1/ Nationally -     the necessity call to:

                                   1/ decentralized the government

                                   2/ decompose the parliament and senate into  : a/ political chamber

                                                                                                          b/ economical chamber

                                   3/ elevate values of human equities

 

 

GOVERNING   STRUCTURE

 

Governing powers  should be divided  into four levels according to sovereignty of territories.   All country laws should be initiated from the lower level of governments and be presented to legislation to upper levels. It is expected, that parliament will have a leadership quality and will formulate new laws in a spirit of a new ideology.

 

 

LEVEL #1 - The FEDERAL / National  Parliament

 

 

The responsibility of the Federal Government will be concentrated  on national unity. It will provide management of human and natural resources and will protect democracy through a national policy. The  Federal Parliament  must have an equal representation across  the country in both chambers : Political and Economical ( see: Provincial Parliament ). The members will be nominated for 2 years from the Provincial chambers. This regulation will  guarantee, that nominee will represent ideology of leading political parties and interest of the provincial economy.

Federal Government should operate with only three ministries

 

 

1/ Ministry of National  SECURITY & JUSTICE

 

 

    External and Internal  securities will be provided by the army and the police. Recruitment will consist from – 60% permanent professional and from 40% temporary militia members recruited for 2 years term from the able unemployed  with a proper training.

    The Justice system must represent nations traditional cultural formulas of  social  co-existence versa other cultures. It is up to the government to formulate and reflect within new laws the vision of new  ethics  and  bare  responsibility for future consequences. ( Let’s review some conflicting issues: same  sex  marriages, use of drugs and narcotics, converting crimes into a punishment and re-instating death  penalty for mass murderers, use of  prisoners’ labor force to pay for victims re-imbursement and  jail  expenses, religious aggression, discrimination  creating  racism, child  protection, euthanasia…. )

 

2/ Ministry of FOREIGN AFFAIRS, - REVENUE, - FINANCE

 

 

    Division of Foreign Affairs - Basic  democratic  philosophy  in foreign policy will guarantee  no  interference to the cultural / political maturity  process  of  other  nations  development. Any trade co-operation of goods should be with the countries of equal economical  level, without  the  taxpayers’  subsidy.

Foreign  Landings/Loans  should  have a budgetary  ceiling  and  short  repayment terms. Economical help to foreign countries in state of  emergency  will  represent  export of technically and financially  equipped specialist ( no cash - to avoid corruption and fraud ).  Immigration quotas will be temporary  reduced to a highly desirable professional workers on a private sponsorship only.

Land is not sellable to foreign investors, but for long term lease.

    

   Division of Revenue -  will have operational control and collecting responsibility over the national tax revenue system. Collected revenue will be distributed by the suggested formulas to remaining levels of the governments :   Federal Revenue – will be generated from the business foreign tax, from the public registered companies tax revenue, from interest of business loans and from various financial transactions plus from 20% total collected personal income tax..

                                           Provincial Revenue – will be generated from local  businesses  & industries tax, from provincial energy industries tax plus 25% from collected personal income tax.

                                           Regional Revenue -  will be generated from natural resources ( farming, fishing, forestry ) from leases of the crown land plus 55% from collected personal tax outside of the cities.

                                           Cities revenue – will be generated from 55% collected personal income tax and property tax within the city.

 

 

 

 

 

 

We  do  not  need  big  governments, doubling their functions on each level, but a proficiency one  fully responsible within their jurisdiction to provide public services and leadership. Changing revenue formulas will require 4 years waiting period and public consent. There should not be double taxation.

 

      Division of  Finance – will control banking, currency, insurance and stock market.

Every government loan to large businesses should not exceeding  35% of total company assets and should be secured by the Company voting shares with a guaranteed profit and  interest.

If the company productivity & capital  indicates shares value, than dividends are rewards to investors. Cash out dividends as a return on a private loan / investment to a company should  not annually exceed multiple rate of  2.75  times  prime rate of National Bank.  This regulations will keep inflation  price of products in a very modest raise and it will change quantity production to a quality ( providing adequate staffing, expertise and working environment ) It will shift more company capital to the re-investment and research.  Rules of  stock-market  shares will apply for all financial  industry .

 

 

3/ Ministry of HEALTH,- WEALTH, - EDUCATION,

 

   Division of Health - should   provide a mandatory  Life  Security  Plan ( merging  existing  UI, Life  insurance  & Long  Term  Disability  with  the Pension  Plan  insurance ) for  each  citizen.

From  the day 1, the government will open individual account for each new born citizen and will deposit to the common fund one time sum equal to amount of 6  months  UI benefit . With an accumulated  interest over the life span and regular pre-payments from insured and employees, it will provide beneficiaries with adequate future securities .

Hospitalization & Medicare should be free of charge for all patients. Medication and Short Term Disabilities Insurance Plan payments would be covered  from  70%  by the Government ,  from 15%  by the employer and  15%  by patient or private insurance.

 

             Division of Wealth - Unemployment Insurance will be merged with the Personal Life Security Plan. The  Unemployment  benefit will be paid from Federal funds for a maximum of  6 months  ( 75% of  a stipulated minimum rate ). After this term, under the Provincial Jurisdiction each  unemployed will have the obligation to take free professional upgrading courses and  the job  placement or alternatively to enroll to the militia . Extended Unemployment will be paid up to 2 years  for maternity , sickness recovery or upgrading study. 

 

              Division of Education - Basic Education while compulsory must be free of charge, High Education ( universities + colleges ) can establish for students environmental annual fee equal to  2  months of minimum wage salary. Basic education must absorb in the curriculum : logistics, philosophy , morals and ethics. Esthetics of Fine Arts and Literature  should be taught as a higher  level of philosophy. During the college practicum, apprentices salaries in all professions will be  sponsored from  50% by the province and 50% by employer.

 

 

 

LEVEL #2 -The PROVINCIAL Parliament

 

 

Representatives to Provincial Parliament ( to Political and Economical Chambers ) will be elected by public vote for the 4 year term. On a voting list would be :

1/Candidates to the Political Chamber from  major political parties representing different ideologies of the future society web.

 

 

 

 

2/ Candidates to the Economical Chamber, politically independent professionals from different trades and associations.

3/ Candidates for  provincial Premier / Members of  both chambers will select 2 nominee.

4/ Candidates for the State  President, Vice-President and  State Secretary. All  these candidates will chair the Federal Parliament and therefore should be able to distant themselves from all parties  operations.

5/ Included will be vote for five volunteering members to the Advisory Board of Directors on the Provincial and Federal level with the mandate to evaluate co-operations between both chambers and to supervise working ethics of executives in the governments. ( Function of General Governors would be abolished.)

Public election to all government levels will be held only on the provincial level.

20% members of the Provincial Parliament will be delegated to the Federal Parliament.

 

If we want to exclude from the governing body a greed of power, egoism, and corruption , than all  parliament members should be placed on the public salary grid with no exception in taxation, pension  or medical treatment. Any high public position should not be a profitable employment, but honorable statute with dedication to patriotism and humanity. All members must share a  necessary experience  to live in the grass-root society. For a better public control , all Government Departments  should  operate within collected revenue from their jurisdiction areas,  but having properly in order the  priority services.

 

Provincial  government  is  the  engine  of  the state  economy. If  the  provincial  government  will  need  to  enlarge  it’s  budget, it  will  need  to  enlarge  the  business  base  and  create  the  business  independence  from  imported  goods. Both  chambers  of  parliament  should  have  equal  representation  by  the  population  in  ratio : 1 delegate from each chamber for approx.  150,000 citizens.

Provincial government has to control its  operations  through  the three ministries:

 

 

Ministry of  Business & Industry

 

 

Ministry will co-ordinate small business activities under the same  federal policy for business loans  and taxation. Provinces should promote export of home products and market independence from the  import of daily goods . Province should support local factories to compete in quality with such  product. The province should promote and establish a secondary industry which will mend a raw  natural material and will not allow export it unless its from  50% in a preparation stage. Ministry will  provide supervision over the small Business, Energy, Food , Tourist  industry  and a Research.

 

 

Ministry of Communication & Arts

 

 

Ministry will provide supervision and full financial support to Radio, TV, Professional Symphony  Orchestra, Ballet , Opera , Theatre  , Museum &  Exhibitions . They  will be 100% provincially budgeted and their performances will represent provincial living standard.  They should  be accessible in price to each citizen as an on-going public upgrading education program. Ministry will control  Post delivery operation and HWY roads, Transportation by Land , Water and  Air  traffic.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ministry of  PUBLIC  SERVISES  &  LEGAL

 

 

Will provide capital investment and supervision over the needs of seniors, unemployed, special schools and pre-school children. Same will apply to local security, civil courts of justice and prisons.

Provincial Ombudsman-Board of Directors  should supervise living and working standard of population and should report problems to legislators..

 

The largest danger of the society would come from giant corporations, who with constant  merging  are gaining unlimited financial and political powers. The infrastructure of these giants is hold together  by inner bureaucratic rules, fears and corruptions, damaging human equity mentally and physically. Social  functions of these conglomerates should be revised. One should not discriminate individuals  by the race, gender , age or by social statute.

Workers should be rated by their knowledge and experience (enclosed tables of income and tax samples are calculated on 2002  living expenses.) Social  Services  dept. should function as human resources. They should offer employment and be responsible to investigate and  solve chronically  unemployed and homeless cases.  We should  eliminate a human poverty.

   

 

 

LEVEL #3 - REGIONAL GOVERNMENT :

 

 

Three Regional representatives elected for 4 year term are 3 chairmen of each department.  Each department should have elected Citizens Advisory Board of Directors.

        Department of  Environment – have to set the standard environmental policy and control pollution outside and in the cities. Must control storage of toxic materials and provide plan of up-keeping of natural resources and their production limits.

       Department of  Emergency & Planning – is responsible for  secondary roads, rivers & lakes, commercial and public suburban planning and development. Must have a plan and resources for the life emergency due to nature or terrorists disaster elements.

       Department of  Ombudsman & Multiculturalism - A  multiculturalism will be practiced  in private ethnical clubs, simile as any other amateur’s  local  arts & sport  clubs. Same will apply to religious organizations. All  activities would be privately  funded  and  considered as self – served  interest groups. Ombudsman’s office & Public Advisory Board will investigate complaints, supervising  legal and accounting procedures.

 

CITIZEN’S  CHARTER  OF  RIGHTS : -

                  

Representation of personal freedom in a democratic society is guided by public morals, by the  leading national philosophy and by the law-full protection of the human society.  The  evaluation of anybody behavior should be made in reflection of the present and future  consequences. Charter for each citizen  means not an academic formula, but a practical   approach to accept personal freedom under the consideration of self discipline not to harm  other individual or part of society financially, physically and morally. Those who violate the  charter should be stripped under the criminal law of such humanitarian privileges.

Minority groups, aboriginals, immigrants will have equal rights with the citizens to collect society benefits if they accept Citizens Charter of Rights with the responsibilities to pay tax and  Life security insurance. Only the third generation of immigrants may be elected to the public functions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

LEVEL # 4 - CITY/ VILLAGE - DEPARTMENTS :

 

 

All cities, villages  are the  nation’s   human  resources. Their  management  mandate  is  to  care  for  quality  life  of  each  citizen. They  should  have  an  input  and  negotiating  powers  with  the  provincial  and regional government  to  provide  the  best  physical  and  spiritual  living  standard  for  citizens. Taxpayers  should  have  a  rights  to  shift  their  tax  money  from  one  project  to  another  one  by  their  priority  on  a  tax  payers’  form.

 

The major and alderman are publicly elected for 5 year  term. Full time representatives will chair each operating department. Each  Department  should have volunteering Advisory Board of Directors.

 

 

 

Department of  Development – is responsible for licensing, urban planning, business development,

                                                 City transport,

Department of  Civilization   -  control standard of living, areas of recreation & culture ,

                                                     communication, supplementary  education, unemployment programs,

Department of  Ombudsman -  investigating complaints re: city and other level of governments,

                                                 supervising legal and accounting procedures.

 

 

 

 

SOCIAL  WEB   STRUCTURE :

 

Before we would consider a globalization theory, we have to re-organize the social structure of our society and establish  economically independent  self  supplied conditions. The  general  concept of a government  organization  should  be  constructed  on  a  principal  to  exist  from  the  restricted  revenue  paid  for  public  services. Therefore cost on duplication of services should be eliminated. If  the  quality  of  services  would  increase , than public  demand  will  consequently  increase  the  budget  revenue. Surplus would be accountable to the programs improvement.

 

 

                                                                                                               

 

                                                                                       

    

EXAMPLES :

 

 

The  Provincial  SCALE  of  PERSONAL  INCOME  – The difference of Personal Income between the categories of qualifications : should provide continuity through the highest payment of the lower category to the starting salary of the next higher category. Consequently the taxation should aim to a democratic equality of the same percentage ( see sample of category B & C ). Salaries should be calculated  on   hourly  rate  with  seniority  increments   within  each  category . Calculation  bellow  is applicable  to  monthly  salaries, based  on  35 / 40  hours  work  per   week:  The seniors  pensions  will  be calculated  1.8 x minimum  wage  plus  inflation  increases.( Figures are applicable to a living cost in the year 2002 )

 

 

 

Basic  / labor                        $12.- Minimum  wage [ should cover  necessary expenses : food, personal, rent /

                                                                                     or  3.5x  rental cost  of  bachelor  suite ]

                                                                           

Educated  labor                                   $15.-   up  to  $ 30.- / -  plus  annual  inflation  increase + bonus

Trades  and  certified  workers -   $25.-   -       $ 35.-                                                         

College  &  University                -   $35.-   -       $ 45.-                                                         

Specialist                                       -   $45.-    -      $ 50.-                                                        

 

 

COMPANIES / INSTITUTIONS

 

 - should  void if possible a  Part  Time  employment  and pay over-time 1.5    times hourly rate.

-  must  pay  for  each  worker (FT  or  PT in recalculated portion) whole package  of  Life Security

   Plan, medical & medication insurance benefit.

-  must pay to all workers ( including PT in recalculated portion ) statutory holiday and severance  pay.

For  the  benefit  of  production, employers  should  develop a long  term  employment  relation- ship  with  employees  and  give  them  incentives  and  responsibility  for  quality  work. Employer should  provide  a  likable working environment, solid  future of long term employment  with  benefits  and  solid  organization  that  they all can be proud of.

 

 

SCALE  GUIDE   OF  PERSONAL  TAXATION : (each  category  has  a  percentage  increments )

 

Annual  Net  Revenue:                                                Personal  deduction                       Family  tax  credit:       

                         A-   $  20,000 -  up  =  5%      

                           B-   $  40,000 -  up  =  20%          personal + property improvements      1st. child =  $ 2,000                   C-   $  60,000 -  up  =  20%           % from  pension  prepayment             2nd.        =  $ 1,800             

                           D-   $  90,000 -  up  =  35%           % from  union dues, donation             3rd.        =  $ 1,300             

                                                                  medical  insurance / treatment              4th. /+ more $ 1,000             

 

 

SCALE  GUIDE  OF  BUSINESS   TAXATION :  (each  category  has a  percentage  increments )

 

Annual  Net  Revenue :                    Deduct : Direct  operation  expenses:         Other  benefits  from  profit:

                $    10,000   -up    =  15%          cost  of  material & leases                                   % from  dividends

                $   200,000    up   =  25%             wages,medical,Life Security                           % incentive bonuses

                $   600,000    up   =  35%           capital invest./repairs                                        research

                $  1,000,000  up   =  45%           admin. cost & loans                                            % capital  reserve        

 

Any  new  reconstructed  society  structure  is  open  to  the  danger  of  figure  miscalculation

and  should  be  introduced  stage  by  stage  to  realization  after  the  parliamentary  ideological  changes  will be established, to  avoid  public  misunderstanding  and  minimize  fatal  errors. The  time  is  the  essence  of action to  keep the democratic  scenes  in advance at  the world  leadership  during the  1st  decade of  21  century.

Whom we will envy to become the 1st  proud nation which shows to the world a BALANCED  DEMOCRACY ? ( balanced in between economy and ideology , in between a human factor and bureaucracy ).

 

 

Mudrland  / 2005

 

 

2/ Governing Globally  -          see The Web section :      Do we have a mission …