NEW
GOVERNING CONCEPT OF DEMOCRATIC SOCIETY The introduction to the 21st century started with the economical
aggression of the free enterprise to dominate the world market. Large
industrial conglomerates were merging capital to seize more political
powers using the concept of free
trade. World governments accepted free trade as a solution to avoid
temporary economical crises and politically gain credits for rejuvenation of business with the third world
countries. As a consequence, all involved countries in the free trade are depending
on a foreign market, which is destroying home industry, increasing cost of living and is demoralizing the labor force
. To avoid complete bankruptcy of the nation at the first decade of
this century, we will need to restructure the governing concept of our
societies.

As we can observe from the history, human population can survive war
defeats, starvation and mental cruelty only with the hope for better living in
their establishment. But the society could be destructive to their own
existence without the hope, strong ideology and morals.
The dilemma of these internal conflicts is in between the ideology (
representing social statues , morals and ethics – versa the justice of law )
and the economy ( representing industrial capabilities with a capital surplus –
versa of social needs of population
).These contradicting issues are presently in control of the same one
government, who always has a self-conflicting interest.
Is it the corruption and blindness of our leaders,
or is it our intelligence, science indifference and
conservative culture which
is keeping us
all blind and
incapable of progressive
actions to acknowledge
our degrading social
structure of living ? Are we
afraid to loose our technical advantage
and comfort? ….
We will need to restructure the governing of our society to save our
civilization. Presently some European nations and
1/ nationally and 2/ globally
a/ bureaucracy should be
removed a/ ideology of
life should be reconstructed
b/ public morals should be
reinstated b/ high education
& research should be emphasized
c/ small industry should be rejuvenated c/ free trade should be changed to
the nations
cooperation
1/ Nationally - the
necessity call to:
1/
decentralized the government
2/
decompose the parliament and senate into
: a/ political chamber
b/ economical chamber
3/
elevate values of human equities
GOVERNING STRUCTURE
Governing powers should be divided into four levels according to sovereignty of
territories. All country laws should be initiated from the
lower level of governments and be presented to legislation to upper levels. It
is expected, that parliament will have a leadership quality and will formulate
new laws in a spirit of a new ideology.
LEVEL #1 - The FEDERAL / National Parliament
The responsibility of the Federal Government will be concentrated on national unity. It will provide management
of human and natural resources and will protect democracy through a national
policy. The Federal Parliament must have an equal representation across the country in both chambers : Political and
Economical ( see: Provincial Parliament ). The members will be nominated for 2
years from the Provincial chambers. This regulation will guarantee, that nominee will represent
ideology of leading political parties and interest of the provincial economy.
Federal Government should operate with only three ministries
1/ Ministry of National SECURITY &
JUSTICE
External and Internal securities will be provided by the army
and the police. Recruitment will consist from – 60% permanent professional and
from 40% temporary militia members recruited for 2 years term from the able
unemployed with a proper training.
The Justice system must represent nations traditional cultural
formulas of social co-existence versa other cultures. It is up
to the government to formulate and reflect within new laws the vision of
new ethics and
bare responsibility for future consequences.
( Let’s review some conflicting issues: same
sex marriages, use of drugs and
narcotics, converting crimes into a punishment and re-instating death penalty for mass murderers, use of prisoners’ labor force to pay for victims
re-imbursement and jail expenses, religious aggression,
discrimination creating racism, child
protection, euthanasia…. )
2/ Ministry of FOREIGN AFFAIRS, - REVENUE, - FINANCE
Division of Foreign Affairs - Basic democratic
philosophy in foreign policy will
guarantee no interference to the cultural / political
maturity process of
other nations development. Any trade co-operation of goods should be with the countries of equal economical
level, without the
taxpayers’ subsidy.
Foreign Landings/Loans should
have a budgetary ceiling and
short repayment terms. Economical
help to foreign countries in state of emergency will
represent export of technically
and financially equipped specialist ( no
cash - to avoid corruption and fraud ). Immigration quotas will be temporary reduced to a highly desirable professional
workers on a private sponsorship only.
Land is not sellable to foreign investors, but for long term lease.
Division of Revenue - will
have operational control and collecting responsibility over the national tax
revenue system. Collected revenue will be distributed by the suggested formulas
to remaining levels of the governments : Federal Revenue – will be generated
from the business foreign tax, from the public registered companies tax revenue,
from interest of business loans and from various financial transactions plus from
20% total collected personal income tax..
Provincial Revenue – will be
generated from local businesses & industries tax, from provincial energy
industries tax plus 25% from collected
personal income tax.
Regional Revenue - will be generated from natural resources (
farming, fishing, forestry ) from leases of the crown land plus 55% from collected personal tax outside of
the cities.
Cities revenue – will be
generated from 55% collected personal income
tax and property tax within the city.
We do not
need big governments, doubling their functions on each
level, but a proficiency one fully
responsible within their jurisdiction to provide public services and
leadership. Changing revenue formulas will require 4 years waiting period and public
consent. There should not be double taxation.
Division of Finance – will
control banking, currency, insurance and stock market.
Every government loan to large businesses should not exceeding 35% of total company assets and should be
secured by the Company voting shares with a guaranteed profit and interest.
If the company productivity & capital indicates shares value, than dividends are
rewards to investors. Cash out dividends
as a return on a private loan / investment to a company should not annually
exceed multiple rate of 2.75 times prime
rate of National Bank. This regulations
will keep inflation price of products in
a very modest raise and it will change quantity production to a quality (
providing adequate staffing, expertise and working environment ) It will shift more
company capital to the re-investment and research. Rules of
stock-market shares will apply
for all financial industry .
3/ Ministry of HEALTH,- WEALTH, - EDUCATION,
Division of Health - should provide a mandatory Life Security
Plan ( merging existing UI, Life
insurance & Long Term
Disability with the Pension
Plan insurance ) for each
citizen.
From the day 1, the government
will open individual account for each new born citizen and will deposit to the
common fund one time sum equal to amount of 6
months UI benefit . With an
accumulated interest over the life span
and regular pre-payments from insured and employees, it will provide beneficiaries
with adequate future securities .
Hospitalization & Medicare should be free of charge for all patients.
Medication and Short Term Disabilities Insurance Plan payments would be
covered from 70% by
the Government , from 15% by the employer and 15% by
patient or private insurance.
Division of Wealth - Unemployment Insurance
will be merged with the Personal
Life Security Plan. The
Unemployment benefit will be paid
from Federal funds for a maximum of 6
months ( 75% of a stipulated minimum rate ). After this term,
under the Provincial Jurisdiction each
unemployed will have the obligation to take free professional upgrading
courses and the job placement or alternatively to enroll to the
militia . Extended Unemployment will be paid up to 2 years for maternity , sickness recovery or upgrading
study.
Division of Education - Basic Education while
compulsory must be free of charge, High Education ( universities + colleges )
can establish for students environmental annual fee equal to 2
months of minimum wage salary. Basic education must absorb in the curriculum
: logistics, philosophy , morals and ethics. Esthetics of Fine Arts and Literature
should be taught as a higher level of philosophy. During the college
practicum, apprentices salaries in all
professions will be sponsored from 50% by the province and 50% by employer.
LEVEL #2 -The PROVINCIAL Parliament
Representatives to Provincial Parliament ( to Political and Economical
Chambers ) will be elected by public vote for the 4 year term. On a voting list
would be :
1/Candidates to the
Political Chamber from major political
parties representing different ideologies of the future society web.
2/ Candidates to the Economical Chamber, politically independent
professionals from different trades and associations.
3/ Candidates for provincial
Premier / Members of both chambers will select
2 nominee.
4/ Candidates for the State
President, Vice-President and
State Secretary. All these
candidates will chair the Federal Parliament and therefore should be able to distant
themselves from all parties operations.
5/ Included will be vote for five volunteering members to the Advisory
Board of Directors on the Provincial and Federal level with the mandate to
evaluate co-operations between both chambers and to supervise working ethics of
executives in the governments. ( Function of General Governors would be
abolished.)
Public election to all
government levels will be held only on the provincial level.
20% members of the Provincial Parliament will be delegated to the Federal
Parliament.
If we want to exclude from the governing body a greed of power, egoism,
and corruption , than all parliament members
should be placed on the public salary grid with no exception in taxation,
pension or medical treatment. Any high
public position should not be a profitable employment, but honorable statute
with dedication to patriotism and humanity. All members must share a necessary experience to live in the grass-root society. For a
better public control , all Government Departments should
operate within collected revenue from their jurisdiction areas, but having properly in order the priority services.
Provincial government
is the engine
of the state economy. If
the provincial government
will need to
enlarge it’s budget, it
will need to
enlarge the business
base and create
the business independence
from imported goods. Both chambers of parliament should
have equal representation by
the population in
ratio : 1 delegate from each chamber for approx. 150,000 citizens.
Provincial government has to control its
operations through the three ministries:
Ministry of Business
& Industry
Ministry will co-ordinate small business activities under the same federal policy for business loans and taxation. Provinces should promote export
of home products and market independence from the import of daily goods . Province should
support local factories to compete in quality with such product. The province should promote and
establish a secondary industry which will mend a raw natural material and will not allow export it unless
its from 50% in a preparation stage. Ministry
will provide supervision over the small Business,
Energy, Food , Tourist industry and a Research.
Ministry of Communication
& Arts
Ministry will provide supervision and full financial
support to Radio, TV, Professional Symphony
Orchestra, Ballet , Opera , Theatre
, Museum & Exhibitions . They
will be 100% provincially budgeted and
their performances will represent provincial living standard. They should
be accessible in price to each citizen as an on-going public upgrading
education program. Ministry will control
Post delivery operation and HWY roads, Transportation by Land , Water
and Air
traffic.
Ministry of PUBLIC SERVISES
& LEGAL
Will provide capital investment and supervision over the needs of
seniors, unemployed, special schools and pre-school children. Same will apply
to local security, civil courts of justice and prisons.
Provincial Ombudsman-Board of Directors should supervise living and working standard
of population and should report problems to legislators..
The largest danger of the society would come from giant corporations,
who with constant merging are gaining unlimited financial and political
powers. The infrastructure of these giants is hold together by inner bureaucratic rules, fears and
corruptions, damaging human equity mentally and physically. Social functions of these conglomerates should be
revised. One should not discriminate individuals by the race, gender , age or by social
statute.
Workers should be rated by their knowledge and experience (enclosed
tables of income and tax samples are calculated on 2002 living expenses.) Social Services
dept. should function as human resources. They should offer employment
and be responsible to investigate and
solve chronically unemployed and
homeless cases. We should eliminate a human poverty.
LEVEL #3 - REGIONAL GOVERNMENT :
Three Regional representatives elected for 4 year term are 3 chairmen of
each department. Each department should
have elected Citizens Advisory Board of Directors.
Department of Environment – have to set the standard environmental policy and
control pollution outside and in the cities. Must control storage of toxic
materials and provide plan of up-keeping of natural resources and their production
limits.
Department of Emergency & Planning
– is
responsible for secondary roads, rivers
& lakes, commercial and public suburban planning and development. Must have
a plan and resources for the life emergency due to nature or terrorists disaster
elements.
Department
of Ombudsman
& Multiculturalism - A multiculturalism will be practiced in private ethnical clubs, simile as any other
amateur’s local arts & sport clubs. Same will apply to religious
organizations. All activities would be
privately funded and
considered as self – served
interest groups. Ombudsman’s office & Public Advisory Board will
investigate complaints, supervising legal and accounting procedures.
CITIZEN’S CHARTER
OF RIGHTS : -
Representation of personal
freedom in a democratic society is guided by public morals, by the leading national philosophy and by the law-full
protection of the human society. The evaluation of anybody behavior should be made
in reflection of the present and future
consequences. Charter for each citizen
means not an academic formula, but a practical approach to accept personal freedom under the
consideration of self discipline not to harm
other individual or part of society financially, physically and morally.
Those who violate the charter should be
stripped under the criminal law of such humanitarian privileges.
Minority groups, aboriginals, immigrants
will have equal rights with the citizens to collect society benefits if they
accept Citizens Charter of Rights with the responsibilities to pay tax and Life security insurance. Only the third
generation of immigrants may be elected to the public functions.
LEVEL # 4 - CITY/
VILLAGE - DEPARTMENTS :
All cities, villages are the
nation’s human resources. Their management mandate
is to care
for quality life
of each citizen. They
should have an
input and negotiating
powers with the
provincial and regional
government to provide
the best physical
and spiritual living
standard for citizens. Taxpayers should
have a rights
to shift their
tax money from
one project to
another one by
their priority on
a tax payers’
form.
The major and alderman are publicly elected for 5 year term. Full time representatives will chair
each operating department. Each
Department should have volunteering
Advisory Board of Directors.
Department of Development – is responsible for licensing, urban planning,
business development,
City transport,
Department of Civilization -
control standard of living, areas of recreation & culture ,
communication, supplementary
education, unemployment programs,
Department of Ombudsman - investigating complaints re: city and other
level of governments,
supervising legal and accounting procedures.
SOCIAL WEB
STRUCTURE :
Before we would consider a globalization
theory, we have to re-organize the social structure of our society and
establish economically independent self supplied conditions. The general concept of a government organization
should be constructed
on a principal
to exist from
the restricted revenue
paid for public services. Therefore cost on duplication of
services should be eliminated. If
the quality of
services would increase , than public demand
will consequently increase
the budget revenue. Surplus would be accountable to the programs
improvement.
EXAMPLES :
The Provincial
SCALE of PERSONAL
INCOME – The difference of Personal
Income between the categories of qualifications : should provide continuity
through the highest payment of the lower category to the starting salary of the
next higher category. Consequently the taxation should aim to a democratic
equality of the same percentage ( see sample of category B & C ). Salaries
should be calculated on hourly
rate with seniority
increments within each
category . Calculation bellow is applicable
to monthly salaries, based on 35
/ 40 hours work
per week: The seniors
pensions will be calculated
1.8 x minimum wage plus
inflation increases.( Figures are
applicable to a living cost in the year 2002 )
Basic / labor $12.- Minimum wage [ should cover necessary expenses : food, personal, rent /
or 3.5x rental cost
of bachelor suite ]
Educated labor $15.- up to
$
30.- / - plus annual
inflation increase + bonus
Trades and certified workers -
$25.- - “ $
35.- “ “ “
College &
University - $35.-
-
“ $ 45.-
“ “ “
Specialist - $45.-
-
“ $ 50.- “
“ “
COMPANIES /
INSTITUTIONS
- should void if possible a Part
Time employment and pay over-time 1.5 times hourly rate.
- must pay
for each worker (FT
or PT in recalculated portion)
whole package of Life Security
Plan, medical & medication
insurance benefit.
- must pay to all workers (
including PT in recalculated portion ) statutory holiday and severance pay.
For the benefit
of production, employers should
develop a long term employment
relation- ship with employees
and give them incentives and
responsibility for quality
work. Employer should provide a
likable working environment, solid
future of long term employment
with benefits and
solid organization that
they all can be proud of.
SCALE GUIDE
OF PERSONAL TAXATION : (each category
has a percentage
increments )
Annual Net Revenue: Personal
deduction Family
tax
credit:
A- $ 20,000 -
up = 5%
B- $
40,000 -
up = 20%
personal + property improvements
1st. child = $ 2,000 C-
$ 60,000 - up
= 20% % from pension
prepayment 2nd. “ = $ 1,800
D-
$ 90,000 - up
= 35% % from union dues, donation 3rd. “ = $ 1,300
medical insurance / treatment 4th.
/+ more $ 1,000
SCALE GUIDE
OF BUSINESS TAXATION : (each
category has a percentage
increments )
Annual Net
Revenue : Deduct : Direct
operation expenses: Other
benefits from profit:
$ 10,000 -up
= 15% cost
of material & leases % from
dividends
$ 200,000
up = 25%
wages,medical,Life Security % incentive bonuses
$ 600,000
up = 35%
capital invest./repairs research
$ 1,000,000
up = 45%
admin. cost & loans % capital reserve
Any new
reconstructed society structure
is open to
the danger of
figure miscalculation
and should
be introduced stage
by stage to
realization after the
parliamentary ideological changes
will be established, to
avoid public misunderstanding and
minimize fatal errors. The
time is the
essence of action to keep the democratic scenes
in advance at the world leadership
during the 1st decade of
21 century.
Whom we will envy to become
the 1st proud nation which
shows to the world a BALANCED DEMOCRACY ? ( balanced in between
economy and ideology , in between a human factor and bureaucracy ).
Mudrland / 2005
2/ Governing
Globally - see The
Web section : Do we
have a mission …